In another study using HT22 cells, huperzine A (HupA) + wortmannin treatment stopped the downregulation of p-mTOR, p-Akt, and p-p70s6 kinase under oxidative glutamate toxicity, leading to the conclusion that HupA abrogates oxidative glutamate toxicity in mouse hippocampal cells via the activation of the BDNF/TrkB-dependent PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway 51
Read review Dihexa for Endometriosis Brain Fog The November 2025 Lancet O&G/WH 'overlooked symptom' commentary from Edinburgh EXPPECT, the April 2025 Horn FACT-Cog 1,239-patient survey (~80% perceived cognitive impairment), the March 2025 NICE TA1057 Ryeqo approval (first daily pill on NHS), the April 2024 NICE NG73 update, the April 2026 renewed Womens Health Strategy with 117 action points, the 2023 Greaves CNS-wide glial activation mouse model, the BDNF/TrkB central-sensitisation directionality paradox, and the ~1.5 million UK women affected
Vitamin B12 injections are supplemental treatments containing cyanocobalamin, a synthetic form of vitamin B12
Manipulating ROS levels by redox modulation is a way to selectively kill cancer cells without causing significant toxicity to normal cells
Make lifestyle changes by eating balanced meals and exercising regularly
Veronese NStubbs B, Solmi M, Ajnakina O, Carvalho AF, Maggi S
